package provide xotcl1 1.0 ####################################################### # Classical ::xotcl-1.* ####################################################### namespace eval ::xotcl { # # Perform the basic setup of XOTcl 1.x. First, let us allocate the # basic classes of XOTcl. This call creates the classes # ::xotcl::Object and ::xotcl::Class and defines these as root class # of the object system and as root meta class. # ::xotcl::createobjectsystem ::xotcl::Object ::xotcl::Class # provide the standard command set for ::xotcl::Object foreach cmd [info command ::xotcl::cmd::Object::*] { ::xotcl::alias Object [namespace tail $cmd] $cmd } # provide some Tcl-commands as methods for ::xotcl::Object foreach cmd {array append eval incr lappend set subst unset trace} { ::xotcl::alias Object $cmd -objscope ::$cmd } # provide the standard command set for ::xotcl::Class foreach cmd [info command ::xotcl::cmd::Class::*] { ::xotcl::alias Class [namespace tail $cmd] $cmd } # protect some methods against redefinition ::xotcl::methodproperty Object destroy static true ::xotcl::methodproperty Class alloc static true ::xotcl::methodproperty Class dealloc static true ::xotcl::methodproperty Class create static true Class method unknown {args} { #puts stderr "use '[self] create $args', not '[self] $args'" eval my create $args } Object method unknown {m args} { if {![self isnext]} { error "[self]: unable to dispatch method '$m'" } } # "init" must exist on Object. per default it is empty. Object method init args {} Object method self {} {::xotcl::self} # # object-parameter definition, backwards compatible # ::xotcl::Object method objectparameter {} { set parameterdefinitions [::xotcl::parametersFromSlots [self]] lappend parameterdefinitions args #puts stderr "*** parameter definition for [self]: $parameterdefinitions" return $parameterdefinitions } # # create class and object for nonpositional argument processing Class create ::xotcl::ParameterType foreach cmd [info command ::xotcl::cmd::ParameterType::*] { ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::ParameterType [namespace tail $cmd] $cmd } # register type boolean as checker for "switch" ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::ParameterType type=switch ::xotcl::cmd::ParameterType::type=boolean # create an object for dispatching ::xotcl::ParameterType create ::xotcl::parameterType # # TODO: # - are createBootstrapAttributeSlots for ::xotcl::Class still needed? # - Defaults for objectparameter seem more natural. # - no definition yet for xotcl2::Class # # We provide a default value for superclass (when no superclass is specified explicitely) # for defining the top-level class of the object system, such that different # object systems might co-exist. createBootstrapAttributeSlots ::xotcl::Class { {__default_superclass ::xotcl::Object} {__default_metaclass ::xotcl::Class} } ::xotcl::register_system_slots ::xotcl ######################## # Info definition ######################## Object create ::xotcl::objectInfo Object create ::xotcl::classInfo # note, we are using ::xotcl::infoError defined earlier Object forward info -onerror ::xotcl::infoError ::xotcl::objectInfo %1 {%@2 %self} Class forward info -onerror ::xotcl::infoError ::xotcl::classInfo %1 {%@2 %self} objectInfo method info {obj} { set methods [list] foreach m [::info commands ::xotcl::objectInfo::*] { set name [namespace tail $m] if {$name eq "unknown"} continue lappend methods $name } return "valid options are: [join [lsort $methods] {, }]" } objectInfo method unknown {method args} { error "[::xotcl::self] unknown info option \"$method\"; [.info info]" } classInfo method info {cl} { set methods [list] foreach m [::info commands ::xotcl::classInfo::*] { set name [namespace tail $m] if {$name eq "unknown"} continue lappend methods $name } return "valid options are: [join [lsort $methods] {, }]" } classInfo method unknown {method args} { error "[::xotcl::self] unknown info option \"$method\"; [.info info]" } foreach cmd [::info command ::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::*] { set cmdName [namespace tail $cmd] if {$cmdName eq "method"} continue ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::objectInfo $cmdName $cmd ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::classInfo $cmdName $cmd } foreach cmd [::info command ::xotcl::cmd::ClassInfo::*] { ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::classInfo [namespace tail $cmd] $cmd } ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::objectInfo is ::xotcl::is ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::classInfo is ::xotcl::is ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::classInfo classparent ::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::parent ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::classInfo classchildren ::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::children # # Backward compatibility info subcommands; # # TODO: should go finally into a library. # # Obsolete methods # # already emulated: # # => info params .... replaces # info args # info nonposargs # info default # # => info instparams .... replaces # info instargs # info instnonposargs # info instdefault # # => maybe instead of "info params" and "info instparams" # info params ?-per-object? # # => info method .... replaces # info body # info instbody # # => info methods .... replaces # info commands # info instcommands # info procs # info instprocs # info parametercmd # info instparametercmd # # => info is (resp. ::xotcl::is) replaces # info isobject # info isclass # info ismetaclass # info ismixin # info istype # # => method .... replaces # proc # instproc # # => TODO: use "params" in serializer, and all other occurances # # # TODO mark all absolete calls at least as deprecated in library # # TODO move unknown handler for Class into a library # proc ::xotcl::info_args {inst o method} { set result [list] foreach \ argName [::xotcl::classInfo ${inst}params $o $method -varNames] \ flag [::xotcl::classInfo ${inst}params $o $method] { if {[string match -* $flag]} continue lappend result $argName } #puts stderr "+++ get ${inst}args for $o $method => $result" return $result } proc ::xotcl::info_nonposargs {inst o method} { set result [list] foreach flag [::xotcl::classInfo ${inst}params $o $method] { if {![string match -* $flag]} continue lappend result $flag } #puts stderr "+++ get ${inst}nonposargs for $o $method => $result" return $result } proc ::xotcl::info_default {inst o method arg varName} { foreach \ argName [::xotcl::classInfo ${inst}params $o $method -varNames] \ flag [::xotcl::classInfo ${inst}params $o $method] { if {$argName eq $arg} { upvar 3 $varName default if {[llength $flag] == 2} { set default [lindex $flag 1] #puts stderr "--- get ${inst}default for $o $method $arg => $default" return 1 } #puts stderr "--- get ${inst}default for $o $method $arg fails" set default "" return 0 } } error "procedure \"$method\" doesn't have an argument \"$varName\"" } classInfo eval { .method instargs {o method} {::xotcl::info_args inst $o $method} .method args {o method} {::xotcl::info_args "" $o $method} .method instnonposargs {o method} {::xotcl::info_nonposargs inst $o $method} .method nonposargs {o method} {::xotcl::info_nonposargs "" $o $method} .method instdefault {o method arg var} {::xotcl::info_default inst $o $method $arg $var} .method default {o method arg var} {::xotcl::info_default "" $o $method $arg $var} # info options emulated by "info method" .method instbody {o methodName} { lindex [::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::method $o definition $methodName] end } # info options emulated by "info methods" .method instcommands {o {pattern:optional ""}} { ::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::methods $o -defined {*}$pattern } .method instprocs {o {pattern:optional ""}} { ::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::methods $o -defined -methodtype scripted {*}$pattern } .method parametercmd {o {pattern:optional ""}} { ::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::methods $o -defined -per-object -methodtype setter {*}$pattern } .method instparametercmd {o {pattern:optional ""}} { ::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::methods $o -defined -methodtype setter {*}$pattern } } objectInfo eval { .method args {o method} {::xotcl::info_args "" $o $method} .method nonposargs {o method} {::xotcl::info_nonposargs "" $o $method} .method default {o method arg var} {::xotcl::info_default "" $o $method $arg $var} # info options emulated by "info method" .method body {o methodName} { lindex [::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::method $o -per-object definition $methodName] end } # info options emulated by "info methods" .method commands {o {pattern:optional ""}} { ::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::methods $o -defined -per-object {*}$pattern } .method procs {o {pattern:optional ""}} { ::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::methods $o -defined -per-object -methodtype scripted {*}$pattern } .method methods { o -nocmds:switch -noprocs:switch -incontext:switch pattern:optional } { set methodtype all if {$nocmds} {set methodtype scripted} if {$noprocs} {if {$nocmds} {return ""}; set methodtype system} set cmd [list ::xotcl::cmd::ObjectInfo::methods $o -methodtype $methodtype] if {$incontext} {lappend cmd -incontext} if {[::info exists pattern]} {lappend cmd $pattern} eval $cmd } } # define info methods from objectInfo on classInfo as well ::xotcl::alias classInfo body objectInfo::body ::xotcl::alias classInfo commands objectInfo::commands ::xotcl::alias classInfo methods objectInfo::methods ::xotcl::alias classInfo procs objectInfo::procs # emulation of isobject, isclass ... Object method isobject {{object:substdefault "[self]"}} {::xotcl::is $object object} Object method isclass {{class:substdefault "[self]"}} {::xotcl::is $class class} Object method ismetaclass {{class:substdefault "[self]"}} {::xotcl::is $class metaclass} Object method ismixin {class} {::xotcl::is [self] mixin $class} Object method istype {class} {::xotcl::is [self] type $class} ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::Object contains ::xotcl::classes::xotcl2::Object::contains ::xotcl::Class forward slots %self contains \ -object {%::xotcl::dispatch [::xotcl::self] -objscope ::subst [::xotcl::self]::slot} # # define proc and instproc in terms of method # Object method proc {name arglist body precondition:optional postcondition:optional} { set cmd [list my method $name $arglist $body] if {[info exists precondition]} {lappend cmd -precondition $precondition} if {[info exists postcondition]} {lappend cmd -postcondition $postcondition} eval $cmd } Object forward parametercmd %self setter Class method proc {name arglist body precondition:optional postcondition:optional} { set cmd [list my method -per-object $name $arglist $body] if {[info exists precondition]} {lappend cmd -precondition $precondition} if {[info exists postcondition]} {lappend cmd -postcondition $postcondition} eval $cmd } Class method instproc {name arglist body precondition:optional postcondition:optional} { set cmd [list my method $name $arglist $body] if {[info exists precondition]} {lappend cmd -precondition $precondition} if {[info exists postcondition]} {lappend cmd -postcondition $postcondition} eval $cmd } Class forward parametercmd %self setter -per-object Class forward instparametercmd %self setter # we are changing the the semantics from forward -> instforward ::xotcl::alias Class instforward ::xotcl::cmd::Class::forward ::xotcl::alias Class forward ::xotcl::cmd::Object::forward #Class method forward {name args} { # ::xotcl::dispatch [self] ::xotcl::cmd::Class::forward -per-object $name {*}$args #} Object method abstract {methtype methname arglist} { if {$methtype ne "proc" && $methtype ne "instproc" && $methtype ne "method"} { error "invalid method type '$methtype', \ must be either 'proc', 'instproc' or 'method'." } .$methtype $methname $arglist " if {!\[::xotcl::self isnextcall\]} { error \"Abstract method $methname $arglist called\" } else {::xotcl::next} " } # support for XOTcl 1.* specific convenience routines Object method hasclass cl { if {[::xotcl::is [self] mixin $cl]} {return 1} ::xotcl::is [self] type $cl } Class method allinstances {} { # TODO: mark it deprecated return [.info instances -closure] } # keep old object interface for xotcl 1.* Object method -per-object unsetExitHandler {} {::xotcl::unsetExitHandler $newbody} Object method -per-object setExitHandler {newbody} {::xotcl::setExitHandler $newbody} Object method -per-object getExitHandler {} {:xotcl::getExitHandler} # resue some definitions from ::xotcl2 ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::Object copy ::xotcl::classes::xotcl2::Object::copy ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::Object move ::xotcl::classes::xotcl2::Object::move ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::Object defaultmethod ::xotcl::classes::xotcl2::Object::defaultmethod ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::Class __unknown -per-object ::xotcl2::Class::__unknown ::xotcl::alias ::xotcl::Class parameter ::xotcl::classes::xotcl2::Class::parameter proc myproc {args} {linsert $args 0 [::xotcl::self]} proc myvar {var} {.requireNamespace; return [::xotcl::self]::$var} Object create ::xotcl::config config method load {obj file} { source $file foreach i [array names ::auto_index [list $obj *proc *]] { set type [lindex $i 1] set meth [lindex $i 2] if {[$obj info ${type}s $meth] == {}} { $obj $type $meth auto $::auto_index($i) } } } config method mkindex {meta dir args} { set sp {[ ]+} set st {^[ ]*} set wd {([^ ;]+)} foreach creator $meta { ::lappend cp $st$creator${sp}create$sp$wd ::lappend ap $st$creator$sp$wd } foreach methodkind {proc instproc} { ::lappend mp $st$wd${sp}($methodkind)$sp$wd } foreach cl [concat ::xotcl::Class [::xotcl::Class info heritage]] { eval ::lappend meths [$cl info instcommands] } set old [pwd] cd $dir ::append idx "# Tcl autoload index file, version 2.0\n" ::append idx "# xotcl additions generated with " ::append idx "\"::xotcl::config::mkindex [list $meta] [list $dir] $args\"\n" set oc 0 set mc 0 foreach file [eval glob -nocomplain -- $args] { if {[catch {set f [open $file]} msg]} then { catch {close $f} cd $old error $msg } while {[gets $f line] >= 0} { foreach c $cp { if {[regexp $c $line x obj]==1 && [string index $obj 0]!={$}} then { ::incr oc ::append idx "set auto_index($obj) " ::append idx "\"::xotcl::config::load $obj \$dir/$file\"\n" } } foreach a $ap { if {[regexp $a $line x obj]==1 && [string index $obj 0]!={$} && [lsearch -exact $meths $obj]==-1} { ::incr oc ::append idx "set auto_index($obj) " ::append idx "\"::xotcl::config::load $obj \$dir/$file\"\n" } } foreach m $mp { if {[regexp $m $line x obj ty pr]==1 && [string index $obj 0]!={$} && [string index $pr 0]!={$}} then { ::incr mc ::append idx "set \{auto_index($obj " ::append idx "$ty $pr)\} \"source \$dir/$file\"\n" } } } close $f } set t [open tclIndex a+] puts $t $idx nonewline close $t cd $old return "$oc objects, $mc methods" } # # if cutTheArg not 0, it cut from upvar argsList # Object method extractConfigureArg {al name {cutTheArg 0}} { set value "" upvar $al argList set largs [llength $argList] for {set i 0} {$i < $largs} {incr i} { if {[lindex $argList $i] == $name && $i + 1 < $largs} { set startIndex $i set endIndex [expr {$i + 1}] while {$endIndex < $largs && [string first - [lindex $argList $endIndex]] != 0} { lappend value [lindex $argList $endIndex] incr endIndex } } } if {[info exists startIndex] && $cutTheArg != 0} { set argList [lreplace $argList $startIndex [expr {$endIndex - 1}]] } return $value } Object create ::xotcl::rcs rcs method date string { lreplace [lreplace $string 0 0] end end } rcs method version string { lindex $string 2 } # # package support # # puts this for the time being into xotcl 1.* # ::xotcl::Class method uses list { foreach package $list { ::xotcl::package import -into [::xotcl::self] $package puts stderr "*** using ${package}::* in [::xotcl::self]" } } ::xotcl2::Class create ::xotcl::package -superclass ::xotcl::Class -parameter { provide {version 1.0} {autoexport {}} {export {}} } { .method -per-object create {name args} { set nq [namespace qualifiers $name] if {$nq ne "" && ![namespace exists $nq]} {Object create $nq} next } .method -per-object extend {name args} { .require $name eval $name configure $args } .method -per-object contains script { if {[.exists provide]} { package provide [set .provide] [set .version] } else { package provide [::xotcl::self] [set .version] } namespace eval [::xotcl::self] {namespace import ::xotcl::*} namespace eval [::xotcl::self] $script foreach e [set .export] { set nq [namespace qualifiers $e] if {$nq ne ""} { namespace eval [::xotcl::self]::$nq [list namespace export [namespace tail $e]] } else { namespace eval [::xotcl::self] [list namespace export $e] } } foreach e [set .autoexport] { namespace eval :: [list namespace import [::xotcl::self]::$e] } } .method -per-object unknown args { #puts stderr "unknown: package $args" eval [set .packagecmd] $args } .method -per-object verbose value { set .verbose $value } .method -per-object present args { if {$::tcl_version<8.3} { switch -exact -- [lindex $args 0] { -exact {set pkg [lindex $args 1]} default {set pkg [lindex $args 0]} } if {[info exists .loaded($pkg)]} { return ${.loaded}($pkg) } else { error "not found" } } else { eval [set .packagecmd] present $args } } .method -per-object import {{-into ::} pkg} { .require $pkg namespace eval $into [subst -nocommands { #puts stderr "*** package import ${pkg}::* into [namespace current]" namespace import ${pkg}::* }] # import subclasses if any foreach e [$pkg export] { set nq [namespace qualifiers $e] if {$nq ne ""} { namespace eval $into$nq [list namespace import ${pkg}::$e] } } } .method -per-object require args { #puts "XOTCL package require $args, current=[namespace current]" set prevComponent ${.component} if {[catch {set v [eval package present $args]} msg]} { #puts stderr "we have to load $msg" switch -exact -- [lindex $args 0] { -exact {set pkg [lindex $args 1]} default {set pkg [lindex $args 0]} } set .component $pkg lappend .uses($prevComponent) ${.component} set v [uplevel \#1 [set .packagecmd] require $args] if {$v ne "" && ${.verbose}} { set path [lindex [::package ifneeded $pkg $v] 1] puts "... $pkg $v loaded from '$path'" set .loaded($pkg) $v ;# loaded stuff needed for Tcl 8.0 } } set .component $prevComponent return $v } set .component . set .verbose 0 set .packagecmd ::package } if {[info exists cmd]} {unset cmd} # finally, export contents defined for xotcl 1.* namespace export Object Class myproc myvar }