Support for upgrades. by Joel Aufrecht Starting with Version 4.5, all OpenACS core packages support automatic upgrade. That means that, if you have OpenACS 4.5 or better, you should always be able to upgrade all of your core packages automatically. If you haven't changed anything, no manual intervention should be required. If you are running OpenACS prior to 4.5, upgrading will require manual effort. Upgrading OpenACS 4.5 to 4.6 Checklist The required platform for OpenACS 4.6 is the same as 4.5, with the excepion of OpenFTS. You now need OpenFTS 0.3.2, not 0.2. OpenACS 4.6 does not support PostGreSQL 7.3. A computer with OpenACS 4.5. OpenACS 4.6 tarball Required for Full Text Search on PostGreSQL: OpenFTS 0.3.2 Overview OpenACS consists of files and a database schema. The files in the OpenACS 4.6 tarball include database upgrade scripts. To start the upgrade, replace your existing files with the new files and then restart the server. Then, browse to the APM, which will detect the new packages and offer to run the appropriate database upgrade scripts. After restarting the server again, the upgrade is complete.
Assumptions in this section name of OpenACS user nsadmin OpenACS server name openacs-dev Root of OpenACS file tree /web/openacs-dev Database backup directory /backup/openacs/
<indexterm> <primary>upgrade</primary> <secondary>OpenACS 4.5 to 4.6</secondary> <secondary>Linux/Unix</secondary> </indexterm>Upgrading on Linux/Unix Make a Backup Back up the database and file system. PostGreSQL Create a backup file and verify that it was created and has a reasonable size (several megabytes). [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ pg_dump -f /backup/openacs/openacs_dev_before_upgrade_to_4.6.dmp openacs-dev [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ ls -al /backup/openacs/openacs_dev_before_upgrade_to_4.6.dmp -rw-rw-r-- 1 nsadmin nsadmin 4005995 Feb 21 18:28 /backup/openacs/openacs_dev_before_upgrade_to_4.6.dmp [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ exit [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin pg_dump -f /backup/openacs/openacs_dev_before_upgrade_to_4.6.dmp openacs-dev ls -al /backup/openacs/openacs_dev_before_upgrade_to_4.6.dmp exit Oracle - INCOMPLETE File tree with CVS If you are already using CVS, you probably don't need to do anything to back up your data. Just make sure that your current work is checked into the system. You can then roll back based on date - just note the current system time, down to the minute. For maximum safety, you can apply a tag to your current files. [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ cd /web/openacs-dev [nsadmin@localhost openacs-dev]$ cvs commit -m "last-minute commits before upgrade to 4.6" cvs commit: Examining . cvs commit: Examining bin (many lines omitted) [nsadmin@localhost openacs-dev]$ cvs tag before_upgrade_to_4_6 cvs server: Tagging bin T bin/acs-4-0-publish.sh T bin/ad-context-server.pl (many lines omitted) [nsadmin@localhost openacs-dev]$ exit [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin cd /web/openacs-dev cvs commit -m "last-minute commits before upgrade to 4.6" cvs tag before_upgrade_to_4_6 exit File tree without CVS If you don't use cvs, you may want to back up the working directory. The simplest way is just to copy it. [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ cp -r /web/openacs-dev /web/openacs-dev-before-upgrade-to-4.6 [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ exit [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin cp -r /web/openacs-dev /web/openacs-dev-before-upgrade-to-4.6 exit OPTIONAL: Upgrade OpenFTS OpenACS Full Text Search requires several pieces: the OpenFTS code, some database functions, and the OpenFTS Engine. If you have OpenFTS 0.2, you'll need to upgrade to to OpenFTS 0.3.2. This is backwards-compatible - completing this step will not break a working OpenFTS Engine from 4.5. Uninstall the old OpenFTS Engine Browse to http://yourserver/openfts. Click Administration. Click Drop OpenFTS Engine Build and install the new OpenFTS driver and supporting tcl procedures. (This section of shell code is not fully documented; please exercise care.) cd /usr/local/src/ tar xzf /tmp/Search-OpenFTS-tcl-0.3.2.tar.gz chown -R root.root Search-OpenFTS-tcl-0.3.2/ cd Search-OpenFTS-tcl-0.3.2/ ./configure --with-aolserver-src=/usr/local/src/aolserver/aolserver --with-tcl=/usr/lib/ cd aolserver/ make Back up the old fts driver as a precaution and install the newly compiled one mv /usr/local/aolserver/bin/nsfts.so /usr/local/aolserver/bin/nsfts-0.2.so cp nsfts.so /usr/local/aolserver/bin Build and install the postgres code cd /usr/local/src/Search-OpenFTS-tcl-0.3.2/ cp -r pgsql_contrib_openfts /usr/local/src/postgresql-7.2.3/contrib /usr/local/src/postgresql-7.2.3/contrib/pgsql_contrib_openfts make su - postgres cd tsearch/ make make install exit In order for the OpenACS 4.6 OpenFTS Engine to use the OpenFTS 0.3.2 driver, we need some commands added to the database. [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin [nsadmin@localhost dev]$ psql openacs-dev -f /usr/local/pgsql/share/contrib/openfts.sql CREATE CREATE [nsadmin@localhost dev]$ psql openacs-dev -f /usr/local/src/postgresql-7.2.3/contrib/tsearch/tsearch.sql BEGIN CREATE (~30 more lines) [nsadmin@localhost dev]$ exit [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin psql openacs-dev -f /usr/local/pgsql/share/contrib/openfts.sql psql openacs-dev -f /usr/local/src/postgresql-7.2.3/contrib/tsearch/tsearch.sql exit Stop the server [root@localhost root]# svc -d /service/openacs-dev Upgrade the file tree If you are using CVS, you will unpack the OpenACS 4.6 tarball into a working directory and then import that directory into cvs. If you have changed files in the core packages, cvs will attempt to merge your changes. You may have to manually merge some conflicts. When that's finished, you can update your normal development checkout directory and the new files will appear. If you aren't using CVS, you can unpack the tarball on top of your existing tree, but any customizations you've made to the kernel or core packages will be erased. Upgrading files without CVS Unpack the tarball into a new directory and copy its contents on top of your working directory. [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ cd /web [nsadmin@localhost web]$ tar xzf /tmp/openacs-4-6.tgz [nsadmin@localhost web]$ cp -r openacs-4-6/* openacs-4 [nsadmin@localhost openacs-upgrade]$ exit [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin cd /web tar xzf /tmp/openacs-4-6.tgz cp -r openacs-4-6/* openacs-4 exit Upgrading files with CVS Unpack the new files into a working directory. [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ cd /tmp [nsadmin@localhost tmp]$ tar xzv openacs-4-6.tgz [nsadmin@localhost tmp]$ cd openacs-4.6 Import the new files into your cvs repository; where they match existing files, they will become the new version of the file. [nsadmin@localhost openacs-4.6]$ cvs import -m "upgrade to OpenACS 4.6" openacs OpenACS openacs-4-6 Create a new directory as temporary working space to reconcile conflicts between the new files and your current work. The example uses the cvs keyword yesterday, making the assumption that you haven't checked in new code to your local tree in the last day. [nsadmin@localhost openacs-4.6]$ cd /web [nsadmin@localhost tmp]$ mkdir openacs-upgrade [nsadmin@localhost tmp]$ cvs checkout -d openacs-upgrade -jOpenACS:yesterday -jOpenACS openacs < cvs.txt 2<&1 (CVS feedback here) su - nsadmin cd /tmp tar xzv openacs-4-6.tgz cd openacs-4.6 cvs import -m "upgrade to OpenACS 4.6" openacs OpenACS openacs-4-6 cd /tmp mkdir openacs-upgrade cvs checkout -d openacs-upgrade -jOpenACS:yesterday -jOpenACS openacs < cvs.txt 2<&1 The file /tmp/openacs-upgrade/cvs.txt contains the results of the upgrade. If you changed files that are part of the OpenACS tarball and those changes conflict with the 4.5-4.6 upgrade, you'll have to manually reconcile them. Use the emacs command M-x sort-lines and then, for each line that starts with a C, open that file and manually resolve the conflict by deleting the excess lines. When you're finished, or if there aren't any conflicts, save and exit. Once you've fixed any conflicts, commit the new code to your local tree. [nsadmin@localhost tmp]$ cd openacs-upgrade [nsadmin@localhost openacs-upgrade]$ cvs commit -m "Upgraded to 4.6" cd openacs-upgrade cvs commit -m "Upgraded to 4.6" Update your working tree with the new files. The CVS flags ensure that new directories are created and pruned directories destroyed. [nsadmin@localhost openacs-upgrade]$ cd /web/openacs-dev [nsadmin@localhost openacs-dev]$ cvs up -Pd (CVS feedback) [nsadmin@localhost openacs-dev]$ exit [root@localhost root]# cd /web/openacs-dev cvs up -Pd exit Start the server [root@localhost root]# svc -u /service/openacs-dev Use APM to upgrade the database Browse to the package manager, http://yourserver/acs-admin/apm. Click Install packages. Select the packages you want to install. This should be everything that says upgrade, plus any new packages you want. On the next screen, click Install Packages When prompted, restart the server: [root@localhost root]# restart-aolserver openacs-dev Wait a minute, then browse to the package manager, http://yourserver/acs-admin/apm. Check that the kernel upgrade worked by clicking All and making sure that acs-kernel version is 4.6.1. OPTIONAL: Install the new OpenFTS Engine. If you want to upgrade the OpenFTS Engine, do these steps. (You must have already upgraded the OpenFTS driver to 0.3.2. Browse to http://yourserver/admin/site-map On the openfts line, click on set parameters. Change the value of openfts_tcl_src_path from /usr/local/src/Search-OpenFTS-tcl-0.2/ to /usr/local/src/Search-OpenFTS-tcl-0.3.2/ Click Set Parameters [root@localhost root]# restart-aolserver openacs-dev Browse to http://yourserver/openfts Click Administration. Click Initialize OpenFTS Engine Rollback If anything goes wrong, roll back the database and try again. [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ svc -d /service/openacs-dev [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ dropdb openacs-dev DROP DATABASE [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ createdb openacs-dev CREATE DATABASE [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ psql -f /web/openacs-dev/packages/acs-kernel/sql/postgresql/postgresql.sql openacs-dev PostGreSQL's dump command does not guarantee to back up all of the procedures and things in the right order for them to be reassembled. In practice, OpenACS users have found that rebuilding some of the common procedures before running the restore usually addresses this. You will see a number of "already exists" errors when you run the database restore; these can be ignored. This forum thread has more information. [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ psql openacs-dev < /backup/openacs/openacs_dev_before_upgrade_to_4.6.dmp [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ svc -u /service/openacs-dev [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ exit At this point, you can try go back to the APM and try to upgrade the database again. Alternately, if you want to roll back all the way and stop the upgrade, you need to roll back the file system as well. [root@localhost root]# su - nsadmin [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ mv /web/openacs-dev /web/openacs-failed-upgrade [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ mv /web/openacs-dev-before-upgrade-to-4.6 /web/openacs-dev [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ svc -u /web/openacs-dev [nsadmin@localhost aolserver]$ exit [root@localhost root]# All commands for this section: su - nsadmin svc -d /service/openacs-dev dropdb openacs-dev createdb openacs-dev psql -f /web/openacs-dev/packages/acs-kernel/sql/postgresql/postgresql.sql openacs-dev psql openacs-dev < /backup/openacs/openacs_dev_before_upgrade_to_4.6.dmp svc -u /service/openacs-dev cd /web/openacs-dev cvs up -r current exit ($Id: upgrade.xml,v 1.2.2.1 2003/03/30 05:56:18 joela Exp $)